Wednesday, November 7, 2012

Author Question: Major vs. Minor Organs


When I first got this author question, I thought, okay-- this should be really simple. A major versus minor organ-- easy right?

Until I started to think about it.


What I would consider the major organs would be the brain, heart and lungs. Then I began to think about some of the minor organs (liver, stomach, etc...) that become very problematic if they aren't functioning correctly causing major problems for the patient.
 
Then I thought-- this isn't really a distinction I make in medicine. For instance, it's not a term used on a daily basis. So, then I wondered if someone did use that type of terminology.
 
On with Dee's question.

Dee Asks:

I'm wondering if/hoping you could answer a quick question for me...

Is a spleen considered a major organ? Or not so much because it's not vital to the body?

Jordyn Says:

Not sure how I would answer. Why is it important to make the distinction?

This isn't a distinction we make in medicine.

Maybe this explains my difficulty: http://www.anatomy.org/content/how-many-organs-no-matter-how-minor-it-does-human-being-have-and-what-are-they


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Dee J. Adams is the author of the Adrenaline Highs series published by Carina Press. Her first book, Dangerous Race, was a finalist in the 2012 Golden Quill Contest. Adams also has the distinction of being hired by Audible.com to narrate Danger Zone and Dangerously Close. Living Dangerously will be a May 2013 release. New York Times bestselling author Suzanne Brockmann says: “Dee J. Adams delivers it all in Danger Zone: romance, intrigue, and a cast of characters to fall in love with, authentically set in the gritty and entertaining world of movie-making. This one’s on my keeper shelf!” You can connect with Dee J. via her website: http://www.deejadams.com/

Monday, November 5, 2012

Author Interview: Eddie Jones

As a nurse, I do think it's important to consider the spiritual aspects of patient's lives and all that entails. What is their spiritual belief and does it have elements that are becoming more mainstream? When a patient is in crisis-- we need to consider these aspects.

As a pediatric nurse, I want there to be a love of books among children. But, how do we capture a culture that is obsessed with instant gratification? I don't want to lose the next generation of readers, particularly boys, to movies and video games.

Eddie has some interesting thoughts on these aspects and he's released an inspirational novel geared toward boys that deals with spiritual issues. He even offers advice to aspiring authors at the end of the interview.

Welcome, Eddie!

Tell us about your upcoming release, Dead Man's Hand, with Zondervan.
First, it’s a fun, fast read aimed for middle school boys, but we’re also getting nice reviews on Goodreads from teachers and mothers. But my aim is to give boys a book they can enjoy, one taps into today’s fascination with the occult. This is the first book in the Caden Chronicles series and each story involves one element of the supernatural. Book one explores the concept of ghosts, spirits and what happens to our souls when we die.

Zonderkids is a Christian publisher, so the paranormal aspect is surprising.
I added the paranormal aspect because I want parents and youth to struggle with eternal questions. We’ve created such a culture of blood-letting through books and movies involving vampires, zombies and survival contests, that the reality of death doesn’t carry the sting it once did.

In high school my youngest son lost several friends to driving accidents. When another friend recently died, we asked how he felt and he replied, “I’m numb to it.” I fear that’s what we’re doing with our youth: desensitizing them to the horrors of death. In Dead Man’s Hand, Nick and his family discuss spirits and ghosts and the afterlife because I think it’s important for teens to wrestle with these questions before they’re tossed from a car and found dead on a slab of wet pavement.

You're passionate about getting boys interested in books. Why do you feel it's so important to get boys reading fiction at an early age?
I fear we’re on the verge of losing the male reader. I don’t mean men and boys won’t learn to read: they will. But the percentage male who read for leisure continues to shrink and this could be devastating for our country. We can’t lose half our population and expect America to compete on a global level. Reading forces the mind to create.
With video the scene and characters are received passively by the brain. There is very little interaction; it’s all virtual stimulation, which is different from creation. When you read, you add your furniture to the scene, dress the characters, add elements not mentioned by the author. This is why readers so often complain, “the movie was nothing like the book.” It’s not, because the book is your book. The author crafted the outline of the set but each reader brings their emotions and expectations to that book, changing it forever.
In general, boys would rather get their information and entertainment visually. This is one reason books have such a tough time competing for male readers. It can take weeks to read a book, even one as short as DeadMan’s Hand. Meantime, that same story can be shown as a movie in under two hours. So in one sense the allure of visual gratification is robbing future generations of our ability to solve problems.
I believe Americans only posses one true gift, creativity, and it’s a gift from God. Other nations build things cheaper and with fewer flaws. They work longer hours for less pay. But the thing that has always set America apart is our Yankee ingenuity. We have always been able to solve our way out of problems. That comes directly from our ability to create solutions to problems we didn’t anticipate. If we lose male readers and fail to develop creative connections necessary for the brain to conceive of alternatives, then we will lose our position as the world’s leader. 
What advice would you offer to parents to get their children interested in reading at a young age?
Watch for clues. If your child shows any interest in reading, reward the activity with trips to book fairs. I remember in grade school how excited I got when we were allowed to order books. All we had to do was check a box, (or so I thought), and wham! A few weeks later boxes of books showed up and the teacher began dealing them to the students. I didn’t learn until later my parents had mailed the school money for those books. I still have most of them.
But not all children like reading and you can create an anti-reading environment if you push too hard. An alternative for boys are comic books, graphic novels, or simply cartoon books. I read a lot of Charlie Brown cartoon books and still remember the plot: Lucy has the football. Charlie wants to kick the ball. Lucy promises she will hold the ball in place but at the last moment… We know this story because it’s repeated, not in a novel, but in a cartoon.
Do you have any advice for aspiring authors?
Write devotions, don’t focus on the praise, book sales and reviews. Forget about trying to find an agent and editor. Once you’re successful, they’ll find you. Explore the wounds in your life and minister to others through your writing. If God allowed you to be hurt, you can speak to that with authority. The rest of us, cannot. Ask yourself where your passions lie. I love surfing. If I could do anything, be anywhere, I’d be in a hut on a beach surfing a point break alone. I love playing and hate work. This is reflected in the types of books I write. I love pulling for the underdog, this comes out in the ministry God gave me. Only you can write the stories God dropped in your lap and if you do not, they will die.
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Eddie Jones is the author of eleven books and over 100 articles. He also serves as Acquisition Editor for Lighthouse Publishing of the Carolinas. He is a three-time winner of the Delaware Christian Writers' Conference, and his YA novel, The Curse of Captain LaFoote, won the 2012 Moonbeam Children's Book Award and 2011 Selah Award in Young Adult Fiction. He is also a writing instructor and cofounder of Christian Devotions Ministries. His He Said, She Said devotional column appears on ChristianDevotions.US. His humorous romantic suspense, Bahama Breeze, remains a "blessed seller." When he's not writing or teaching at writers' conferences, Eddie can be found surfing in Costa Rica or some other tropical locale. You can connect with Eddie at www.Eddiejones.org




Sunday, November 4, 2012

Up and Coming

Hey Redwood's Fans!


Did everyone enjoy Halloween? Hopefully, no one ended up six feet under nor did I see you in my ER. Just a ghoulishly good, enjoyable evening.

For you this week!

Monday: I'm happy to interview author Eddie Jones who has released Dead Man's Hand-- a YA novel for boys that addresses issues of the spiritual realm.

Wednesday: Author Question. Is there such a classification as major vs. minor organs?

Friday: Author Question. Treatment of minor injuries.

Who's getting geared up for Thanksgiving?!?

Friday, November 2, 2012

Drug Screens

I think there is a general misconception in the public that all drugs can be detected by a basic blood or urine drug screen. This is not true.

First, when is a drug screen done?

There are several instances where we would likely run a drug screen. Here are a few.


1. You are having suicidal ideation. Suicidal ideation means you are having thoughts/feelings of hurting yourself and either you have presented or someone has brought you to the ED. This is fairly standard to see what might be in your system. What also will be added will be an acetaminophen (Tylenol) and salicylate (Aspirin) level. These are blood levels.

2. You are acting crazy. Meaning-- you're hearing and seeing things that aren't there. There are gait disturbances, a decreased level of consciousness. Perhaps even seizure activity. A common set-up for this scenario is a child or teen that begins to act funny at school. Here, there is a concern for ingestion and it will be best to sort out what we might be working with.

3. An actual ingestion in any age group. The history will be looked at very closely but if it is--- toddler got into grandma's medicine cabinet (this happens more often than you would think) and the youngster just flat out began to go through boxes/bottles swallowing everything in sight-- he will get a urine drug screen.

A urine drug screen can be an effective screening tool. But it definitely does not rule out all substances. That is the most important thing to know.

So-- the following drugs are on a basic drug screen. It may also be called a "drugs of abuse" of panel. Something along those lines.

1. Amphetamines-- interesting thing about this is some ADHD drugs contain amphetamines so kiddos on these will show positive. If they are on an ADHD med in this drug class-- it doesn't mean that they are not also abusing other types of amphetamines.

2. Barbiturates: The Truth Serum Drugs (Amytal Sodium, Phenobarbital and Luminal). But, do these drugs really act as truth serum? Interesting article here: http://www.damninteresting.com/the-truth-about-truth-serum/

3. Benzodiazepines: Drugs like Valium, Versed and Ativan are in this drug class.

4. THC: Tetrahydrocannabinol. Cannabis. The active ingredient in marijuana.

5. Cocaine

6. Opiates: Stuff of the opium poppy seed plant. Morphine, Fentanyl, Vicodin, Lortab, Codeine

7. PCP

Notice what is not on the basic drug screen? Alcohol... we would have to test separately for this.

Is this what you thought was on a drug screen?